Armbian is a lightweight Linux distribution based on Debian and Ubuntu, specifically designed for various single-board computers, such as Raspberry Pi alternatives. The versions of Armbian are typically based on different releases of Debian or Ubuntu, so the main differences between Noble and Jammy relate to their underlying systems.
1. Differences in Underlying Systems
-
Noble
- Based on Debian 12 (Bookworm).
- Offers the stable features of Debian, suitable for environments that require long-term stability.
- Generally includes more updated core components and libraries compared to previous Debian releases.
-
Jammy
- Based on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish).
- Provides features from Ubuntu, including newer versions of desktop environments and more frequent feature updates.
- Better suited for users who need more recent packages.
2. Package Versions
- Debian 12 (Noble) employs relatively conservative, stable packages, making it ideal for production environments.
- Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy) includes more cutting-edge packages with a faster update pace.
3. Kernel Versions
- Armbian typically allows users to choose between stable, current, or edge kernels:
- Noble is designed to align with Debian’s stability, leaning slightly toward stable kernels.
- Jammy usually supports more advanced kernel versions, although Armbian’s customization may balance this out.
4. System Update Support Duration
- Noble (based on Debian 12) offers long-term support, but the cycle is more conservative.
- Jammy (based on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS) will end support in 2027, but has a shorter lifecycle.
5. Desktop Environment and User Experience
- If you are using a desktop version:
- Jammy provides a user interface in the Ubuntu style, which may include GNOME or other modern desktop environments.
- Noble offers a more minimalist experience, which is ideal for servers or lightweight applications.
6. Target Use Cases
- Noble: Suitable for servers, developers, or embedded applications that require a stable environment.
- Jammy: Ideal for users looking for new features and hardware support, such as desktop environments or developing the latest applications.
Recommendations for Choosing:
- If you need stability and long-term support: Noble (Debian 12).
- If you need updated features and a faster update cycle: Jammy (Ubuntu 22.04).
Ultimately, selecting the right version is more important based on hardware support and intended use.